FFmpeg
setpts.c
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Stefano Sabatini
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 Victor Paesa
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 /**
23  * @file
24  * video presentation timestamp (PTS) modification filter
25  */
26 
27 #include <inttypes.h>
28 
29 #include "libavutil/eval.h"
30 #include "libavutil/internal.h"
31 #include "libavutil/mathematics.h"
32 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
33 #include "libavutil/time.h"
34 #include "audio.h"
35 #include "avfilter.h"
36 #include "filters.h"
37 #include "internal.h"
38 #include "video.h"
39 
40 static const char *const var_names[] = {
41  "FRAME_RATE", ///< defined only for constant frame-rate video
42  "INTERLACED", ///< tell if the current frame is interlaced
43  "N", ///< frame / sample number (starting at zero)
44  "NB_CONSUMED_SAMPLES", ///< number of samples consumed by the filter (only audio)
45  "NB_SAMPLES", ///< number of samples in the current frame (only audio)
46  "POS", ///< original position in the file of the frame
47  "PREV_INPTS", ///< previous input PTS
48  "PREV_INT", ///< previous input time in seconds
49  "PREV_OUTPTS", ///< previous output PTS
50  "PREV_OUTT", ///< previous output time in seconds
51  "PTS", ///< original pts in the file of the frame
52  "SAMPLE_RATE", ///< sample rate (only audio)
53  "STARTPTS", ///< PTS at start of movie
54  "STARTT", ///< time at start of movie
55  "T", ///< original time in the file of the frame
56  "TB", ///< timebase
57  "RTCTIME", ///< wallclock (RTC) time in micro seconds
58  "RTCSTART", ///< wallclock (RTC) time at the start of the movie in micro seconds
59  "S", // Number of samples in the current frame
60  "SR", // Audio sample rate
61  "FR", ///< defined only for constant frame-rate video
62  NULL
63 };
64 
65 enum var_name {
88 };
89 
90 typedef struct SetPTSContext {
91  const AVClass *class;
92  char *expr_str;
97 
99 {
100  SetPTSContext *setpts = ctx->priv;
101  int ret;
102 
103  if ((ret = av_expr_parse(&setpts->expr, setpts->expr_str,
104  var_names, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, ctx)) < 0) {
105  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error while parsing expression '%s'\n", setpts->expr_str);
106  return ret;
107  }
108 
109  setpts->var_values[VAR_N] = 0.0;
110  setpts->var_values[VAR_S] = 0.0;
111  setpts->var_values[VAR_PREV_INPTS] = NAN;
112  setpts->var_values[VAR_PREV_INT] = NAN;
113  setpts->var_values[VAR_PREV_OUTPTS] = NAN;
114  setpts->var_values[VAR_PREV_OUTT] = NAN;
115  setpts->var_values[VAR_STARTPTS] = NAN;
116  setpts->var_values[VAR_STARTT] = NAN;
117  return 0;
118 }
119 
121 {
122  AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
123  SetPTSContext *setpts = ctx->priv;
124 
125  setpts->type = inlink->type;
126  setpts->var_values[VAR_TB] = av_q2d(inlink->time_base);
127  setpts->var_values[VAR_RTCSTART] = av_gettime();
128 
129  setpts->var_values[VAR_SR] =
130  setpts->var_values[VAR_SAMPLE_RATE] =
131  setpts->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO ? inlink->sample_rate : NAN;
132 
133  setpts->var_values[VAR_FRAME_RATE] =
134  setpts->var_values[VAR_FR] = inlink->frame_rate.num &&
135  inlink->frame_rate.den ?
136  av_q2d(inlink->frame_rate) : NAN;
137 
138  av_log(inlink->src, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "TB:%f FRAME_RATE:%f SAMPLE_RATE:%f\n",
139  setpts->var_values[VAR_TB],
140  setpts->var_values[VAR_FRAME_RATE],
141  setpts->var_values[VAR_SAMPLE_RATE]);
142  return 0;
143 }
144 
145 #define BUF_SIZE 64
146 
147 static inline char *double2int64str(char *buf, double v)
148 {
149  if (isnan(v)) snprintf(buf, BUF_SIZE, "nan");
150  else snprintf(buf, BUF_SIZE, "%"PRId64, (int64_t)v);
151  return buf;
152 }
153 
154 static double eval_pts(SetPTSContext *setpts, AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *frame, int64_t pts)
155 {
156  if (isnan(setpts->var_values[VAR_STARTPTS])) {
157  setpts->var_values[VAR_STARTPTS] = TS2D(pts);
158  setpts->var_values[VAR_STARTT ] = TS2T(pts, inlink->time_base);
159  }
160  setpts->var_values[VAR_PTS ] = TS2D(pts);
161  setpts->var_values[VAR_T ] = TS2T(pts, inlink->time_base);
162  setpts->var_values[VAR_POS ] = !frame || frame->pkt_pos == -1 ? NAN : frame->pkt_pos;
163  setpts->var_values[VAR_RTCTIME ] = av_gettime();
164 
165  if (frame) {
166  if (inlink->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
167  setpts->var_values[VAR_INTERLACED] = frame->interlaced_frame;
168  } else if (inlink->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO) {
169  setpts->var_values[VAR_S] = frame->nb_samples;
170  setpts->var_values[VAR_NB_SAMPLES] = frame->nb_samples;
171  }
172  }
173 
174  return av_expr_eval(setpts->expr, setpts->var_values, NULL);
175 }
176 #define d2istr(v) double2int64str((char[BUF_SIZE]){0}, v)
177 
179 {
180  SetPTSContext *setpts = inlink->dst->priv;
181  int64_t in_pts = frame->pts;
182  double d;
183 
184  d = eval_pts(setpts, inlink, frame, frame->pts);
185  frame->pts = D2TS(d);
186 
187  av_log(inlink->dst, AV_LOG_TRACE,
188  "N:%"PRId64" PTS:%s T:%f POS:%s",
189  (int64_t)setpts->var_values[VAR_N],
190  d2istr(setpts->var_values[VAR_PTS]),
191  setpts->var_values[VAR_T],
192  d2istr(setpts->var_values[VAR_POS]));
193  switch (inlink->type) {
194  case AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO:
195  av_log(inlink->dst, AV_LOG_TRACE, " INTERLACED:%"PRId64,
196  (int64_t)setpts->var_values[VAR_INTERLACED]);
197  break;
198  case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO:
199  av_log(inlink->dst, AV_LOG_TRACE, " NB_SAMPLES:%"PRId64" NB_CONSUMED_SAMPLES:%"PRId64,
200  (int64_t)setpts->var_values[VAR_NB_SAMPLES],
201  (int64_t)setpts->var_values[VAR_NB_CONSUMED_SAMPLES]);
202  break;
203  }
204  av_log(inlink->dst, AV_LOG_TRACE, " -> PTS:%s T:%f\n", d2istr(d), TS2T(d, inlink->time_base));
205 
206  if (inlink->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
207  setpts->var_values[VAR_N] += 1.0;
208  } else {
209  setpts->var_values[VAR_N] += frame->nb_samples;
210  }
211 
212  setpts->var_values[VAR_PREV_INPTS ] = TS2D(in_pts);
213  setpts->var_values[VAR_PREV_INT ] = TS2T(in_pts, inlink->time_base);
214  setpts->var_values[VAR_PREV_OUTPTS] = TS2D(frame->pts);
215  setpts->var_values[VAR_PREV_OUTT] = TS2T(frame->pts, inlink->time_base);
216  if (setpts->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO) {
217  setpts->var_values[VAR_NB_CONSUMED_SAMPLES] += frame->nb_samples;
218  }
219  return ff_filter_frame(inlink->dst->outputs[0], frame);
220 }
221 
223 {
224  SetPTSContext *setpts = ctx->priv;
225  AVFilterLink *inlink = ctx->inputs[0];
226  AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0];
227  AVFrame *in;
228  int status;
229  int64_t pts;
230  int ret;
231 
233 
235  if (ret < 0)
236  return ret;
237  if (ret > 0)
238  return filter_frame(inlink, in);
239 
241  double d = eval_pts(setpts, inlink, NULL, pts);
242 
243  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_TRACE, "N:EOF PTS:%s T:%f POS:%s -> PTS:%s T:%f\n",
244  d2istr(setpts->var_values[VAR_PTS]),
245  setpts->var_values[VAR_T],
246  d2istr(setpts->var_values[VAR_POS]),
247  d2istr(d), TS2T(d, inlink->time_base));
248  ff_outlink_set_status(outlink, status, D2TS(d));
249  return 0;
250  }
251 
253 
254  return FFERROR_NOT_READY;
255 }
256 
258 {
259  SetPTSContext *setpts = ctx->priv;
260  av_expr_free(setpts->expr);
261  setpts->expr = NULL;
262 }
263 
264 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(SetPTSContext, x)
265 #define V AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM
266 #define A AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM
267 #define F AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM
268 
269 #if CONFIG_SETPTS_FILTER
270 static const AVOption setpts_options[] = {
271  { "expr", "Expression determining the frame timestamp", OFFSET(expr_str), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, { .str = "PTS" }, .flags = V|F },
272  { NULL }
273 };
274 AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(setpts);
275 
276 static const AVFilterPad avfilter_vf_setpts_inputs[] = {
277  {
278  .name = "default",
279  .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
280  .config_props = config_input,
281  },
282 };
283 
284 static const AVFilterPad avfilter_vf_setpts_outputs[] = {
285  {
286  .name = "default",
287  .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
288  },
289 };
290 
291 const AVFilter ff_vf_setpts = {
292  .name = "setpts",
293  .description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Set PTS for the output video frame."),
294  .init = init,
295  .activate = activate,
296  .uninit = uninit,
298 
299  .priv_size = sizeof(SetPTSContext),
300  .priv_class = &setpts_class,
301 
302  FILTER_INPUTS(avfilter_vf_setpts_inputs),
303  FILTER_OUTPUTS(avfilter_vf_setpts_outputs),
304 };
305 #endif /* CONFIG_SETPTS_FILTER */
306 
307 #if CONFIG_ASETPTS_FILTER
308 
309 static const AVOption asetpts_options[] = {
310  { "expr", "Expression determining the frame timestamp", OFFSET(expr_str), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, { .str = "PTS" }, .flags = A|F },
311  { NULL }
312 };
313 AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(asetpts);
314 
315 static const AVFilterPad asetpts_inputs[] = {
316  {
317  .name = "default",
318  .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
319  .config_props = config_input,
320  },
321 };
322 
323 static const AVFilterPad asetpts_outputs[] = {
324  {
325  .name = "default",
326  .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
327  },
328 };
329 
330 const AVFilter ff_af_asetpts = {
331  .name = "asetpts",
332  .description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Set PTS for the output audio frame."),
333  .init = init,
334  .activate = activate,
335  .uninit = uninit,
336  .priv_size = sizeof(SetPTSContext),
337  .priv_class = &asetpts_class,
339  FILTER_INPUTS(asetpts_inputs),
340  FILTER_OUTPUTS(asetpts_outputs),
341 };
342 #endif /* CONFIG_ASETPTS_FILTER */
status
they must not be accessed directly The fifo field contains the frames that are queued in the input for processing by the filter The status_in and status_out fields contains the queued status(EOF or error) of the link
opt.h
BUF_SIZE
#define BUF_SIZE
Definition: setpts.c:145
ff_filter_frame
int ff_filter_frame(AVFilterLink *link, AVFrame *frame)
Send a frame of data to the next filter.
Definition: avfilter.c:1018
SetPTSContext
Definition: setpts.c:90
FFERROR_NOT_READY
return FFERROR_NOT_READY
Definition: filter_design.txt:204
D2TS
#define D2TS(d)
Definition: internal.h:262
inlink
The exact code depends on how similar the blocks are and how related they are to the and needs to apply these operations to the correct inlink or outlink if there are several Macros are available to factor that when no extra processing is inlink
Definition: filter_design.txt:212
AVFrame
This structure describes decoded (raw) audio or video data.
Definition: frame.h:317
VAR_STARTT
@ VAR_STARTT
Definition: setpts.c:79
AVOption
AVOption.
Definition: opt.h:247
VAR_FRAME_RATE
@ VAR_FRAME_RATE
Definition: setpts.c:66
AV_LOG_VERBOSE
#define AV_LOG_VERBOSE
Detailed information.
Definition: log.h:196
VAR_SAMPLE_RATE
@ VAR_SAMPLE_RATE
Definition: setpts.c:77
mathematics.h
AVFilter::name
const char * name
Filter name.
Definition: avfilter.h:169
VAR_N
@ VAR_N
Definition: setpts.c:68
video.h
filter_frame
static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *frame)
Definition: setpts.c:178
FF_FILTER_FORWARD_STATUS_BACK
#define FF_FILTER_FORWARD_STATUS_BACK(outlink, inlink)
Forward the status on an output link to an input link.
Definition: filters.h:199
av_expr_parse
int av_expr_parse(AVExpr **expr, const char *s, const char *const *const_names, const char *const *func1_names, double(*const *funcs1)(void *, double), const char *const *func2_names, double(*const *funcs2)(void *, double, double), int log_offset, void *log_ctx)
Parse an expression.
Definition: eval.c:685
ff_inlink_consume_frame
int ff_inlink_consume_frame(AVFilterLink *link, AVFrame **rframe)
Take a frame from the link's FIFO and update the link's stats.
Definition: avfilter.c:1417
VAR_PREV_INT
@ VAR_PREV_INT
Definition: setpts.c:73
VAR_RTCSTART
@ VAR_RTCSTART
Definition: setpts.c:83
SetPTSContext::var_values
double var_values[VAR_VARS_NB]
Definition: setpts.c:94
pts
static int64_t pts
Definition: transcode_aac.c:653
av_expr_free
void av_expr_free(AVExpr *e)
Free a parsed expression previously created with av_expr_parse().
Definition: eval.c:336
AVFilterPad
A filter pad used for either input or output.
Definition: internal.h:50
OFFSET
#define OFFSET(x)
Definition: setpts.c:264
TS2T
#define TS2T(ts, tb)
Definition: internal.h:264
AV_LOG_TRACE
#define AV_LOG_TRACE
Extremely verbose debugging, useful for libav* development.
Definition: log.h:206
AV_LOG_ERROR
#define AV_LOG_ERROR
Something went wrong and cannot losslessly be recovered.
Definition: log.h:180
av_cold
#define av_cold
Definition: attributes.h:90
init
static av_cold int init(AVFilterContext *ctx)
Definition: setpts.c:98
activate
static int activate(AVFilterContext *ctx)
Definition: setpts.c:222
VAR_SR
@ VAR_SR
Definition: setpts.c:85
ff_outlink_set_status
static void ff_outlink_set_status(AVFilterLink *link, int status, int64_t pts)
Set the status field of a link from the source filter.
Definition: filters.h:189
AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO
@ AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO
Definition: avutil.h:202
av_q2d
static double av_q2d(AVRational a)
Convert an AVRational to a double.
Definition: rational.h:104
eval_pts
static double eval_pts(SetPTSContext *setpts, AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *frame, int64_t pts)
Definition: setpts.c:154
filters.h
var_name
var_name
Definition: noise_bsf.c:47
VAR_PREV_INPTS
@ VAR_PREV_INPTS
Definition: setpts.c:72
ctx
AVFormatContext * ctx
Definition: movenc.c:48
av_expr_eval
double av_expr_eval(AVExpr *e, const double *const_values, void *opaque)
Evaluate a previously parsed expression.
Definition: eval.c:766
AVExpr
Definition: eval.c:157
NAN
#define NAN
Definition: mathematics.h:64
FILTER_INPUTS
#define FILTER_INPUTS(array)
Definition: internal.h:191
AVClass
Describe the class of an AVClass context structure.
Definition: log.h:66
TS2D
#define TS2D(ts)
Definition: internal.h:263
NULL
#define NULL
Definition: coverity.c:32
d2istr
#define d2istr(v)
Definition: setpts.c:176
isnan
#define isnan(x)
Definition: libm.h:340
VAR_RTCTIME
@ VAR_RTCTIME
Definition: setpts.c:82
VAR_PTS
@ VAR_PTS
Definition: setpts.c:76
time.h
SetPTSContext::expr_str
char * expr_str
Definition: setpts.c:92
ff_inlink_acknowledge_status
int ff_inlink_acknowledge_status(AVFilterLink *link, int *rstatus, int64_t *rpts)
Test and acknowledge the change of status on the link.
Definition: avfilter.c:1371
eval.h
AVMediaType
AVMediaType
Definition: avutil.h:199
NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL
#define NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL(x)
Return NULL if CONFIG_SMALL is true, otherwise the argument without modification.
Definition: internal.h:117
FF_FILTER_FORWARD_WANTED
FF_FILTER_FORWARD_WANTED(outlink, inlink)
VAR_NB_CONSUMED_SAMPLES
@ VAR_NB_CONSUMED_SAMPLES
Definition: setpts.c:69
internal.h
AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS
#define AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(fname)
Definition: internal.h:326
ff_vf_setpts
const AVFilter ff_vf_setpts
A
#define A
Definition: setpts.c:266
internal.h
F
#define F
Definition: setpts.c:267
VAR_TB
@ VAR_TB
Definition: setpts.c:81
VAR_FR
@ VAR_FR
Definition: setpts.c:86
VAR_POS
@ VAR_POS
Definition: setpts.c:71
double2int64str
static char * double2int64str(char *buf, double v)
Definition: setpts.c:147
AVFilterPad::name
const char * name
Pad name.
Definition: internal.h:56
VAR_PREV_OUTT
@ VAR_PREV_OUTT
Definition: setpts.c:75
VAR_PREV_OUTPTS
@ VAR_PREV_OUTPTS
Definition: setpts.c:74
AVFilter
Filter definition.
Definition: avfilter.h:165
ret
ret
Definition: filter_design.txt:187
frame
these buffered frames must be flushed immediately if a new input produces new the filter must not call request_frame to get more It must just process the frame or queue it The task of requesting more frames is left to the filter s request_frame method or the application If a filter has several the filter must be ready for frames arriving randomly on any input any filter with several inputs will most likely require some kind of queuing mechanism It is perfectly acceptable to have a limited queue and to drop frames when the inputs are too unbalanced request_frame For filters that do not use the this method is called when a frame is wanted on an output For a it should directly call filter_frame on the corresponding output For a if there are queued frames already one of these frames should be pushed If the filter should request a frame on one of its repeatedly until at least one frame has been pushed Return or at least make progress towards producing a frame
Definition: filter_design.txt:264
SetPTSContext::expr
AVExpr * expr
Definition: setpts.c:93
avfilter.h
VAR_NB_SAMPLES
@ VAR_NB_SAMPLES
Definition: setpts.c:70
V
#define V
Definition: setpts.c:265
AVFILTER_FLAG_METADATA_ONLY
#define AVFILTER_FLAG_METADATA_ONLY
The filter is a "metadata" filter - it does not modify the frame data in any way.
Definition: avfilter.h:137
var_names
static const char *const var_names[]
Definition: setpts.c:40
AVFilterContext
An instance of a filter.
Definition: avfilter.h:402
VAR_STARTPTS
@ VAR_STARTPTS
Definition: setpts.c:78
av_gettime
int64_t av_gettime(void)
Get the current time in microseconds.
Definition: time.c:39
AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
@ AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
Definition: avutil.h:201
audio.h
VAR_S
@ VAR_S
Definition: setpts.c:84
FILTER_OUTPUTS
#define FILTER_OUTPUTS(array)
Definition: internal.h:192
VAR_VARS_NB
@ VAR_VARS_NB
Definition: setpts.c:87
d
d
Definition: ffmpeg_filter.c:153
config_input
static int config_input(AVFilterLink *inlink)
Definition: setpts.c:120
flags
#define flags(name, subs,...)
Definition: cbs_av1.c:561
av_log
#define av_log(a,...)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:28
AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING
@ AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING
Definition: opt.h:228
ff_af_asetpts
const AVFilter ff_af_asetpts
uninit
static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
Definition: setpts.c:257
snprintf
#define snprintf
Definition: snprintf.h:34
SetPTSContext::type
enum AVMediaType type
Definition: setpts.c:95
VAR_T
@ VAR_T
Definition: setpts.c:80
VAR_INTERLACED
@ VAR_INTERLACED
Definition: setpts.c:67