ffmpeg.h

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/*
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */
 
#ifndef FFTOOLS_FFMPEG_H
#define FFTOOLS_FFMPEG_H
 
#include "config.h"
 
#include <stdatomic.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <signal.h>
 
#include "cmdutils.h"
#include "sync_queue.h"
 
#include "libavformat/avformat.h"
#include "libavformat/avio.h"
 
#include "libavcodec/avcodec.h"
#include "libavcodec/bsf.h"
 
#include "libavfilter/avfilter.h"
 
#include "libavutil/avutil.h"
#include "libavutil/dict.h"
#include "libavutil/eval.h"
#include "libavutil/fifo.h"
#include "libavutil/hwcontext.h"
#include "libavutil/pixfmt.h"
#include "libavutil/rational.h"
#include "libavutil/thread.h"
#include "libavutil/threadmessage.h"
 
#include "libswresample/swresample.h"
 
// deprecated features
#define FFMPEG_OPT_PSNR 1
#define FFMPEG_OPT_MAP_CHANNEL 1
#define FFMPEG_OPT_MAP_SYNC 1
#define FFMPEG_ROTATION_METADATA 1
 
enum VideoSyncMethod {
    VSYNC_AUTO = -1,
    VSYNC_PASSTHROUGH,
    VSYNC_CFR,
    VSYNC_VFR,
    VSYNC_VSCFR,
    VSYNC_DROP,
};
 
#define MAX_STREAMS 1024    /* arbitrary sanity check value */
 
enum HWAccelID {
    HWACCEL_NONE = 0,
    HWACCEL_AUTO,
    HWACCEL_GENERIC,
};
 
typedef struct HWDevice {
    const char *name;
    enum AVHWDeviceType type;
    AVBufferRef *device_ref;
} HWDevice;
 
/* select an input stream for an output stream */
typedef struct StreamMap {
    int disabled;           /* 1 is this mapping is disabled by a negative map */
    int file_index;
    int stream_index;
    char *linklabel;       /* name of an output link, for mapping lavfi outputs */
} StreamMap;
 
#if FFMPEG_OPT_MAP_CHANNEL
typedef struct {
    int  file_idx,  stream_idx,  channel_idx; // input
    int ofile_idx, ostream_idx;               // output
} AudioChannelMap;
#endif
 
typedef struct OptionsContext {
    OptionGroup *g;
 
    /* input/output options */
    int64_t start_time;
    int64_t start_time_eof;
    int seek_timestamp;
    const char *format;
 
    SpecifierOpt *codec_names;
    int        nb_codec_names;
    SpecifierOpt *audio_ch_layouts;
    int        nb_audio_ch_layouts;
    SpecifierOpt *audio_channels;
    int        nb_audio_channels;
    SpecifierOpt *audio_sample_rate;
    int        nb_audio_sample_rate;
    SpecifierOpt *frame_rates;
    int        nb_frame_rates;
    SpecifierOpt *max_frame_rates;
    int        nb_max_frame_rates;
    SpecifierOpt *frame_sizes;
    int        nb_frame_sizes;
    SpecifierOpt *frame_pix_fmts;
    int        nb_frame_pix_fmts;
 
    /* input options */
    int64_t input_ts_offset;
    int loop;
    int rate_emu;
    float readrate;
    int accurate_seek;
    int thread_queue_size;
    int input_sync_ref;
    int find_stream_info;
 
    SpecifierOpt *ts_scale;
    int        nb_ts_scale;
    SpecifierOpt *dump_attachment;
    int        nb_dump_attachment;
    SpecifierOpt *hwaccels;
    int        nb_hwaccels;
    SpecifierOpt *hwaccel_devices;
    int        nb_hwaccel_devices;
    SpecifierOpt *hwaccel_output_formats;
    int        nb_hwaccel_output_formats;
    SpecifierOpt *autorotate;
    int        nb_autorotate;
 
    /* output options */
    StreamMap *stream_maps;
    int     nb_stream_maps;
#if FFMPEG_OPT_MAP_CHANNEL
    AudioChannelMap *audio_channel_maps; /* one info entry per -map_channel */
    int           nb_audio_channel_maps; /* number of (valid) -map_channel settings */
#endif
    const char **attachments;
    int       nb_attachments;
 
    int chapters_input_file;
 
    int64_t recording_time;
    int64_t stop_time;
    int64_t limit_filesize;
    float mux_preload;
    float mux_max_delay;
    float shortest_buf_duration;
    int shortest;
    int bitexact;
 
    int video_disable;
    int audio_disable;
    int subtitle_disable;
    int data_disable;
 
    /* indexed by output file stream index */
    int   *streamid_map;
    int nb_streamid_map;
 
    SpecifierOpt *metadata;
    int        nb_metadata;
    SpecifierOpt *max_frames;
    int        nb_max_frames;
    SpecifierOpt *bitstream_filters;
    int        nb_bitstream_filters;
    SpecifierOpt *codec_tags;
    int        nb_codec_tags;
    SpecifierOpt *sample_fmts;
    int        nb_sample_fmts;
    SpecifierOpt *qscale;
    int        nb_qscale;
    SpecifierOpt *forced_key_frames;
    int        nb_forced_key_frames;
    SpecifierOpt *fps_mode;
    int        nb_fps_mode;
    SpecifierOpt *force_fps;
    int        nb_force_fps;
    SpecifierOpt *frame_aspect_ratios;
    int        nb_frame_aspect_ratios;
    SpecifierOpt *display_rotations;
    int        nb_display_rotations;
    SpecifierOpt *display_hflips;
    int        nb_display_hflips;
    SpecifierOpt *display_vflips;
    int        nb_display_vflips;
    SpecifierOpt *rc_overrides;
    int        nb_rc_overrides;
    SpecifierOpt *intra_matrices;
    int        nb_intra_matrices;
    SpecifierOpt *inter_matrices;
    int        nb_inter_matrices;
    SpecifierOpt *chroma_intra_matrices;
    int        nb_chroma_intra_matrices;
    SpecifierOpt *top_field_first;
    int        nb_top_field_first;
    SpecifierOpt *metadata_map;
    int        nb_metadata_map;
    SpecifierOpt *presets;
    int        nb_presets;
    SpecifierOpt *copy_initial_nonkeyframes;
    int        nb_copy_initial_nonkeyframes;
    SpecifierOpt *copy_prior_start;
    int        nb_copy_prior_start;
    SpecifierOpt *filters;
    int        nb_filters;
    SpecifierOpt *filter_scripts;
    int        nb_filter_scripts;
    SpecifierOpt *reinit_filters;
    int        nb_reinit_filters;
    SpecifierOpt *fix_sub_duration;
    int        nb_fix_sub_duration;
    SpecifierOpt *fix_sub_duration_heartbeat;
    int        nb_fix_sub_duration_heartbeat;
    SpecifierOpt *canvas_sizes;
    int        nb_canvas_sizes;
    SpecifierOpt *pass;
    int        nb_pass;
    SpecifierOpt *passlogfiles;
    int        nb_passlogfiles;
    SpecifierOpt *max_muxing_queue_size;
    int        nb_max_muxing_queue_size;
    SpecifierOpt *muxing_queue_data_threshold;
    int        nb_muxing_queue_data_threshold;
    SpecifierOpt *guess_layout_max;
    int        nb_guess_layout_max;
    SpecifierOpt *apad;
    int        nb_apad;
    SpecifierOpt *discard;
    int        nb_discard;
    SpecifierOpt *disposition;
    int        nb_disposition;
    SpecifierOpt *program;
    int        nb_program;
    SpecifierOpt *time_bases;
    int        nb_time_bases;
    SpecifierOpt *enc_time_bases;
    int        nb_enc_time_bases;
    SpecifierOpt *autoscale;
    int        nb_autoscale;
    SpecifierOpt *bits_per_raw_sample;
    int        nb_bits_per_raw_sample;
    SpecifierOpt *enc_stats_pre;
    int        nb_enc_stats_pre;
    SpecifierOpt *enc_stats_post;
    int        nb_enc_stats_post;
    SpecifierOpt *mux_stats;
    int        nb_mux_stats;
    SpecifierOpt *enc_stats_pre_fmt;
    int        nb_enc_stats_pre_fmt;
    SpecifierOpt *enc_stats_post_fmt;
    int        nb_enc_stats_post_fmt;
    SpecifierOpt *mux_stats_fmt;
    int        nb_mux_stats_fmt;
} OptionsContext;
 
typedef struct InputFilter {
    AVFilterContext    *filter;
    struct InputStream *ist;
    struct FilterGraph *graph;
    uint8_t            *name;
    enum AVMediaType    type;   // AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE for sub2video
 
    AVFifo *frame_queue;
 
    // parameters configured for this input
    int format;
 
    int width, height;
    AVRational sample_aspect_ratio;
 
    int sample_rate;
    AVChannelLayout ch_layout;
 
    AVBufferRef *hw_frames_ctx;
    int32_t *displaymatrix;
 
    int eof;
} InputFilter;
 
typedef struct OutputFilter {
    AVFilterContext     *filter;
    struct OutputStream *ost;
    struct FilterGraph  *graph;
    uint8_t             *name;
 
    /* temporary storage until stream maps are processed */
    AVFilterInOut       *out_tmp;
    enum AVMediaType     type;
 
    /* desired output stream properties */
    int width, height;
    AVRational frame_rate;
    int format;
    int sample_rate;
    AVChannelLayout ch_layout;
 
    // those are only set if no format is specified and the encoder gives us multiple options
    // They point directly to the relevant lists of the encoder.
    const int *formats;
    const AVChannelLayout *ch_layouts;
    const int *sample_rates;
} OutputFilter;
 
typedef struct FilterGraph {
    int            index;
    const char    *graph_desc;
 
    AVFilterGraph *graph;
    int reconfiguration;
    // true when the filtergraph contains only meta filters
    // that do not modify the frame data
    int is_meta;
 
    InputFilter   **inputs;
    int          nb_inputs;
    OutputFilter **outputs;
    int         nb_outputs;
} FilterGraph;
 
typedef struct InputStream {
    int file_index;
    AVStream *st;
    int discard;             /* true if stream data should be discarded */
    int user_set_discard;
    int decoding_needed;     /* non zero if the packets must be decoded in 'raw_fifo', see DECODING_FOR_* */
#define DECODING_FOR_OST    1
#define DECODING_FOR_FILTER 2
    int processing_needed;   /* non zero if the packets must be processed */
    // should attach FrameData as opaque_ref after decoding
    int want_frame_data;
 
    /**
     * Codec parameters - to be used by the decoding/streamcopy code.
     * st->codecpar should not be accessed, because it may be modified
     * concurrently by the demuxing thread.
     */
    AVCodecParameters *par;
    AVCodecContext *dec_ctx;
    const AVCodec *dec;
    AVFrame *decoded_frame;
    AVPacket *pkt;
 
    AVRational framerate_guessed;
 
    int64_t       prev_pkt_pts;
    int64_t       start;     /* time when read started */
    /* predicted dts of the next packet read for this stream or (when there are
     * several frames in a packet) of the next frame in current packet (in AV_TIME_BASE units) */
    int64_t       next_dts;
    int64_t first_dts;       ///< dts of the first packet read for this stream (in AV_TIME_BASE units)
    int64_t       dts;       ///< dts of the last packet read for this stream (in AV_TIME_BASE units)
 
    int64_t       next_pts;  ///< synthetic pts for the next decode frame (in AV_TIME_BASE units)
    int64_t       pts;       ///< current pts of the decoded frame  (in AV_TIME_BASE units)
    int           wrap_correction_done;
 
    // the value of AVCodecParserContext.repeat_pict from the AVStream parser
    // for the last packet returned from ifile_get_packet()
    // -1 if unknown
    // FIXME: this is a hack, the avstream parser should not be used
    int last_pkt_repeat_pict;
 
    int64_t filter_in_rescale_delta_last;
 
    int64_t min_pts; /* pts with the smallest value in a current stream */
    int64_t max_pts; /* pts with the higher value in a current stream */
 
    // when forcing constant input framerate through -r,
    // this contains the pts that will be given to the next decoded frame
    int64_t cfr_next_pts;
 
    int64_t nb_samples; /* number of samples in the last decoded audio frame before looping */
 
    double ts_scale;
    int saw_first_ts;
    AVDictionary *decoder_opts;
    AVRational framerate;               /* framerate forced with -r */
    int top_field_first;
    int guess_layout_max;
 
    int autorotate;
 
    int fix_sub_duration;
    struct { /* previous decoded subtitle and related variables */
        int got_output;
        int ret;
        AVSubtitle subtitle;
    } prev_sub;
 
    struct sub2video {
        int64_t last_pts;
        int64_t end_pts;
        AVFifo *sub_queue;    ///< queue of AVSubtitle* before filter init
        AVFrame *frame;
        int w, h;
        unsigned int initialize; ///< marks if sub2video_update should force an initialization
    } sub2video;
 
    /* decoded data from this stream goes into all those filters
     * currently video and audio only */
    InputFilter **filters;
    int        nb_filters;
 
    int reinit_filters;
 
    /* hwaccel options */
    enum HWAccelID hwaccel_id;
    enum AVHWDeviceType hwaccel_device_type;
    char  *hwaccel_device;
    enum AVPixelFormat hwaccel_output_format;
 
    int  (*hwaccel_retrieve_data)(AVCodecContext *s, AVFrame *frame);
    enum AVPixelFormat hwaccel_pix_fmt;
 
    /* stats */
    // combined size of all the packets read
    uint64_t data_size;
    /* number of packets successfully read for this stream */
    uint64_t nb_packets;
    // number of frames/samples retrieved from the decoder
    uint64_t frames_decoded;
    uint64_t samples_decoded;
 
    int64_t *dts_buffer;
    int nb_dts_buffer;
 
    int got_output;
} InputStream;
 
typedef struct LastFrameDuration {
    int     stream_idx;
    int64_t duration;
} LastFrameDuration;
 
typedef struct InputFile {
    int index;
 
    AVFormatContext *ctx;
    int eof_reached;      /* true if eof reached */
    int eagain;           /* true if last read attempt returned EAGAIN */
    int64_t input_ts_offset;
    int input_sync_ref;
    /**
     * Effective format start time based on enabled streams.
     */
    int64_t start_time_effective;
    int64_t ts_offset;
    /**
     * Extra timestamp offset added by discontinuity handling.
     */
    int64_t ts_offset_discont;
    int64_t last_ts;
    int64_t start_time;   /* user-specified start time in AV_TIME_BASE or AV_NOPTS_VALUE */
    int64_t recording_time;
 
    /* streams that ffmpeg is aware of;
     * there may be extra streams in ctx that are not mapped to an InputStream
     * if new streams appear dynamically during demuxing */
    InputStream **streams;
    int        nb_streams;
 
    int rate_emu;
    float readrate;
    int accurate_seek;
 
    /* when looping the input file, this queue is used by decoders to report
     * the last frame duration back to the demuxer thread */
    AVThreadMessageQueue *audio_duration_queue;
    int                   audio_duration_queue_size;
} InputFile;
 
enum forced_keyframes_const {
    FKF_N,
    FKF_N_FORCED,
    FKF_PREV_FORCED_N,
    FKF_PREV_FORCED_T,
    FKF_T,
    FKF_NB
};
 
#define ABORT_ON_FLAG_EMPTY_OUTPUT        (1 <<  0)
#define ABORT_ON_FLAG_EMPTY_OUTPUT_STREAM (1 <<  1)
 
enum EncStatsType {
    ENC_STATS_LITERAL = 0,
    ENC_STATS_FILE_IDX,
    ENC_STATS_STREAM_IDX,
    ENC_STATS_FRAME_NUM,
    ENC_STATS_FRAME_NUM_IN,
    ENC_STATS_TIMEBASE,
    ENC_STATS_TIMEBASE_IN,
    ENC_STATS_PTS,
    ENC_STATS_PTS_TIME,
    ENC_STATS_PTS_IN,
    ENC_STATS_PTS_TIME_IN,
    ENC_STATS_DTS,
    ENC_STATS_DTS_TIME,
    ENC_STATS_SAMPLE_NUM,
    ENC_STATS_NB_SAMPLES,
    ENC_STATS_PKT_SIZE,
    ENC_STATS_BITRATE,
    ENC_STATS_AVG_BITRATE,
};
 
typedef struct EncStatsComponent {
    enum EncStatsType type;
 
    uint8_t *str;
    size_t   str_len;
} EncStatsComponent;
 
typedef struct EncStats {
    EncStatsComponent  *components;
    int              nb_components;
 
    AVIOContext        *io;
} EncStats;
 
extern const char *const forced_keyframes_const_names[];
 
typedef enum {
    ENCODER_FINISHED = 1,
    MUXER_FINISHED = 2,
} OSTFinished ;
 
enum {
    KF_FORCE_SOURCE         = 1,
    KF_FORCE_SOURCE_NO_DROP = 2,
};
 
typedef struct KeyframeForceCtx {
    int          type;
 
    int64_t      ref_pts;
 
    // timestamps of the forced keyframes, in AV_TIME_BASE_Q
    int64_t     *pts;
    int       nb_pts;
    int          index;
 
    AVExpr      *pexpr;
    double       expr_const_values[FKF_NB];
 
    int          dropped_keyframe;
} KeyframeForceCtx;
 
typedef struct OutputStream {
    const AVClass *class;
 
    int file_index;          /* file index */
    int index;               /* stream index in the output file */
 
    /* input stream that is the source for this output stream;
     * may be NULL for streams with no well-defined source, e.g.
     * attachments or outputs from complex filtergraphs */
    InputStream *ist;
 
    AVStream *st;            /* stream in the output file */
    /* number of frames emitted by the video-encoding sync code */
    int64_t vsync_frame_number;
    /* predicted pts of the next frame to be encoded
     * audio/video encoding only */
    int64_t next_pts;
    /* dts of the last packet sent to the muxing queue, in AV_TIME_BASE_Q */
    int64_t last_mux_dts;
    /* pts of the last frame received from the filters, in AV_TIME_BASE_Q */
    int64_t last_filter_pts;
 
    // timestamp from which the streamcopied streams should start,
    // in AV_TIME_BASE_Q;
    // everything before it should be discarded
    int64_t ts_copy_start;
 
    // the timebase of the packets sent to the muxer
    AVRational mux_timebase;
    AVRational enc_timebase;
 
    AVCodecContext *enc_ctx;
    AVFrame *filtered_frame;
    AVFrame *last_frame;
    AVFrame *sq_frame;
    AVPacket *pkt;
    int64_t last_dropped;
    int64_t last_nb0_frames[3];
 
    /* video only */
    AVRational frame_rate;
    AVRational max_frame_rate;
    enum VideoSyncMethod vsync_method;
    int is_cfr;
    int force_fps;
    int top_field_first;
#if FFMPEG_ROTATION_METADATA
    int rotate_overridden;
#endif
    int autoscale;
    int bitexact;
    int bits_per_raw_sample;
#if FFMPEG_ROTATION_METADATA
    double rotate_override_value;
#endif
 
    AVRational frame_aspect_ratio;
 
    KeyframeForceCtx kf;
 
    /* audio only */
#if FFMPEG_OPT_MAP_CHANNEL
    int *audio_channels_map;             /* list of the channels id to pick from the source stream */
    int audio_channels_mapped;           /* number of channels in audio_channels_map */
#endif
 
    char *logfile_prefix;
    FILE *logfile;
 
    OutputFilter *filter;
    char *avfilter;
    char *filters;         ///< filtergraph associated to the -filter option
    char *filters_script;  ///< filtergraph script associated to the -filter_script option
 
    AVDictionary *encoder_opts;
    AVDictionary *sws_dict;
    AVDictionary *swr_opts;
    char *apad;
    OSTFinished finished;        /* no more packets should be written for this stream */
    int unavailable;                     /* true if the steram is unavailable (possibly temporarily) */
 
    // init_output_stream() has been called for this stream
    // The encoder and the bitstream filters have been initialized and the stream
    // parameters are set in the AVStream.
    int initialized;
 
    int inputs_done;
 
    const char *attachment_filename;
    int streamcopy_started;
    int copy_initial_nonkeyframes;
    int copy_prior_start;
 
    int keep_pix_fmt;
 
    /* stats */
    // combined size of all the packets sent to the muxer
    uint64_t data_size_mux;
    // combined size of all the packets received from the encoder
    uint64_t data_size_enc;
    // number of packets send to the muxer
    atomic_uint_least64_t packets_written;
    // number of frames/samples sent to the encoder
    uint64_t frames_encoded;
    uint64_t samples_encoded;
    // number of packets received from the encoder
    uint64_t packets_encoded;
 
    /* packet quality factor */
    int quality;
 
    /* packet picture type */
    int pict_type;
 
    /* frame encode sum of squared error values */
    int64_t error[4];
 
    int sq_idx_encode;
    int sq_idx_mux;
 
    EncStats enc_stats_pre;
    EncStats enc_stats_post;
 
    /*
     * bool on whether this stream should be utilized for splitting
     * subtitles utilizing fix_sub_duration at random access points.
     */
    unsigned int fix_sub_duration_heartbeat;
} OutputStream;
 
typedef struct OutputFile {
    const AVClass *class;
 
    int index;
 
    const AVOutputFormat *format;
    const char           *url;
 
    OutputStream **streams;
    int         nb_streams;
 
    SyncQueue *sq_encode;
 
    int64_t recording_time;  ///< desired length of the resulting file in microseconds == AV_TIME_BASE units
    int64_t start_time;      ///< start time in microseconds == AV_TIME_BASE units
 
    int shortest;
    int bitexact;
} OutputFile;
 
extern InputFile   **input_files;
extern int        nb_input_files;
 
extern OutputFile   **output_files;
extern int         nb_output_files;
 
extern FilterGraph **filtergraphs;
extern int        nb_filtergraphs;
 
extern char *vstats_filename;
extern char *sdp_filename;
 
extern float audio_drift_threshold;
extern float dts_delta_threshold;
extern float dts_error_threshold;
 
extern enum VideoSyncMethod video_sync_method;
extern float frame_drop_threshold;
extern int do_benchmark;
extern int do_benchmark_all;
extern int do_hex_dump;
extern int do_pkt_dump;
extern int copy_ts;
extern int start_at_zero;
extern int copy_tb;
extern int debug_ts;
extern int exit_on_error;
extern int abort_on_flags;
extern int print_stats;
extern int64_t stats_period;
extern int qp_hist;
extern int stdin_interaction;
extern AVIOContext *progress_avio;
extern float max_error_rate;
 
extern char *filter_nbthreads;
extern int filter_complex_nbthreads;
extern int vstats_version;
extern int auto_conversion_filters;
 
extern const AVIOInterruptCB int_cb;
 
extern const OptionDef options[];
extern HWDevice *filter_hw_device;
 
extern unsigned nb_output_dumped;
extern int main_return_code;
 
extern int ignore_unknown_streams;
extern int copy_unknown_streams;
 
extern int recast_media;
 
#if FFMPEG_OPT_PSNR
extern int do_psnr;
#endif
 
void term_init(void);
void term_exit(void);
 
void show_usage(void);
 
void remove_avoptions(AVDictionary **a, AVDictionary *b);
void assert_avoptions(AVDictionary *m);
 
void assert_file_overwrite(const char *filename);
char *file_read(const char *filename);
AVDictionary *strip_specifiers(const AVDictionary *dict);
const AVCodec *find_codec_or_die(void *logctx, const char *name,
                                 enum AVMediaType type, int encoder);
int parse_and_set_vsync(const char *arg, int *vsync_var, int file_idx, int st_idx, int is_global);
 
int configure_filtergraph(FilterGraph *fg);
void check_filter_outputs(void);
int filtergraph_is_simple(FilterGraph *fg);
int init_simple_filtergraph(InputStream *ist, OutputStream *ost);
int init_complex_filtergraph(FilterGraph *fg);
 
void sub2video_update(InputStream *ist, int64_t heartbeat_pts, AVSubtitle *sub);
 
int ifilter_parameters_from_frame(InputFilter *ifilter, const AVFrame *frame);
 
int ffmpeg_parse_options(int argc, char **argv);
 
void enc_stats_write(OutputStream *ost, EncStats *es,
                     const AVFrame *frame, const AVPacket *pkt,
                     uint64_t frame_num);
 
HWDevice *hw_device_get_by_name(const char *name);
int hw_device_init_from_string(const char *arg, HWDevice **dev);
void hw_device_free_all(void);
 
int hw_device_setup_for_decode(InputStream *ist);
int hw_device_setup_for_encode(OutputStream *ost);
int hw_device_setup_for_filter(FilterGraph *fg);
 
int hwaccel_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx);
 
/*
 * Initialize muxing state for the given stream, should be called
 * after the codec/streamcopy setup has been done.
 *
 * Open the muxer once all the streams have been initialized.
 */
int of_stream_init(OutputFile *of, OutputStream *ost);
int of_write_trailer(OutputFile *of);
int of_open(const OptionsContext *o, const char *filename);
void of_close(OutputFile **pof);
 
void of_enc_stats_close(void);
 
/*
 * Send a single packet to the output, applying any bitstream filters
 * associated with the output stream.  This may result in any number
 * of packets actually being written, depending on what bitstream
 * filters are applied.  The supplied packet is consumed and will be
 * blank (as if newly-allocated) when this function returns.
 *
 * If eof is set, instead indicate EOF to all bitstream filters and
 * therefore flush any delayed packets to the output.  A blank packet
 * must be supplied in this case.
 */
void of_output_packet(OutputFile *of, AVPacket *pkt, OutputStream *ost, int eof);
int64_t of_filesize(OutputFile *of);
 
int ifile_open(const OptionsContext *o, const char *filename);
void ifile_close(InputFile **f);
 
/**
 * Get next input packet from the demuxer.
 *
 * @param pkt the packet is written here when this function returns 0
 * @return
 * - 0 when a packet has been read successfully
 * - 1 when stream end was reached, but the stream is looped;
 *     caller should flush decoders and read from this demuxer again
 * - a negative error code on failure
 */
int ifile_get_packet(InputFile *f, AVPacket **pkt);
 
/* iterate over all input streams in all input files;
 * pass NULL to start iteration */
InputStream *ist_iter(InputStream *prev);
 
#define SPECIFIER_OPT_FMT_str  "%s"
#define SPECIFIER_OPT_FMT_i    "%i"
#define SPECIFIER_OPT_FMT_i64  "%"PRId64
#define SPECIFIER_OPT_FMT_ui64 "%"PRIu64
#define SPECIFIER_OPT_FMT_f    "%f"
#define SPECIFIER_OPT_FMT_dbl  "%lf"
 
#define WARN_MULTIPLE_OPT_USAGE(name, type, so, st)\
{\
    char namestr[128] = "";\
    const char *spec = so->specifier && so->specifier[0] ? so->specifier : "";\
    for (int _i = 0; opt_name_##name[_i]; _i++)\
        av_strlcatf(namestr, sizeof(namestr), "-%s%s", opt_name_##name[_i], opt_name_##name[_i+1] ? (opt_name_##name[_i+2] ? ", " : " or ") : "");\
    av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Multiple %s options specified for stream %d, only the last option '-%s%s%s "SPECIFIER_OPT_FMT_##type"' will be used.\n",\
           namestr, st->index, opt_name_##name[0], spec[0] ? ":" : "", spec, so->u.type);\
}
 
#define MATCH_PER_STREAM_OPT(name, type, outvar, fmtctx, st)\
{\
    int _ret, _matches = 0;\
    SpecifierOpt *so;\
    for (int _i = 0; _i < o->nb_ ## name; _i++) {\
        char *spec = o->name[_i].specifier;\
        if ((_ret = check_stream_specifier(fmtctx, st, spec)) > 0) {\
            outvar = o->name[_i].u.type;\
            so = &o->name[_i];\
            _matches++;\
        } else if (_ret < 0)\
            exit_program(1);\
    }\
    if (_matches > 1)\
       WARN_MULTIPLE_OPT_USAGE(name, type, so, st);\
}
 
#define MATCH_PER_TYPE_OPT(name, type, outvar, fmtctx, mediatype)\
{\
    int i;\
    for (i = 0; i < o->nb_ ## name; i++) {\
        char *spec = o->name[i].specifier;\
        if (!strcmp(spec, mediatype))\
            outvar = o->name[i].u.type;\
    }\
}
 
extern const char * const opt_name_codec_names[];
extern const char * const opt_name_codec_tags[];
extern const char * const opt_name_frame_rates[];
extern const char * const opt_name_top_field_first[];
 
#endif /* FFTOOLS_FFMPEG_H */