FFmpeg
mpegts.h
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1 /*
2  * MPEG-2 transport stream defines
3  * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 #ifndef AVFORMAT_MPEGTS_H
23 #define AVFORMAT_MPEGTS_H
24 
25 #include "avformat.h"
26 
27 #define TS_FEC_PACKET_SIZE 204
28 #define TS_DVHS_PACKET_SIZE 192
29 #define TS_PACKET_SIZE 188
30 #define TS_MAX_PACKET_SIZE 204
31 
32 #define NB_PID_MAX 8192
33 #define USUAL_SECTION_SIZE 1024 /* except EIT which is limited to 4096 */
34 #define MAX_SECTION_SIZE 4096
35 
36 #define SYNC_BYTE 0x47
37 #define STUFFING_BYTE 0xFF
38 #define SYSTEM_CLOCK_FREQUENCY_DIVISOR 300 /* convert 27 MHz to 90 kHz */
39 
40 /* pids */
41 #define PAT_PID 0x0000 /* Program Association Table */
42 #define CAT_PID 0x0001 /* Conditional Access Table */
43 #define TSDT_PID 0x0002 /* Transport Stream Description Table */
44 #define IPMP_PID 0x0003
45 /* PID from 0x0004 to 0x000F are reserved */
46 #define NIT_PID 0x0010 /* Network Information Table */
47 #define SDT_PID 0x0011 /* Service Description Table */
48 #define BAT_PID 0x0011 /* Bouquet Association Table */
49 #define EIT_PID 0x0012 /* Event Information Table */
50 #define RST_PID 0x0013 /* Running Status Table */
51 #define TDT_PID 0x0014 /* Time and Date Table */
52 #define TOT_PID 0x0014
53 #define NET_SYNC_PID 0x0015
54 #define RNT_PID 0x0016 /* RAR Notification Table */
55 /* PID from 0x0017 to 0x001B are reserved for future use */
56 /* PID value 0x001C allocated to link-local inband signalling shall not be
57  * used on any broadcast signals. It shall only be used between devices in a
58  * controlled environment. */
59 #define LINK_LOCAL_PID 0x001C
60 #define MEASUREMENT_PID 0x001D
61 #define DIT_PID 0x001E /* Discontinuity Information Table */
62 #define SIT_PID 0x001F /* Selection Information Table */
63 /* PID from 0x0020 to 0x1FFA may be assigned as needed to PMT, elementary
64  * streams and other data tables */
65 #define FIRST_OTHER_PID 0x0020
66 #define LAST_OTHER_PID 0x1FFA
67 /* PID 0x1FFB is used by DigiCipher 2/ATSC MGT metadata */
68 /* PID from 0x1FFC to 0x1FFE may be assigned as needed to PMT, elementary
69  * streams and other data tables */
70 #define NULL_PID 0x1FFF /* Null packet (used for fixed bandwidth padding) */
71 
72 /* m2ts pids */
73 #define M2TS_PMT_PID 0x0100
74 #define M2TS_PCR_PID 0x1001
75 #define M2TS_VIDEO_PID 0x1011
76 #define M2TS_AUDIO_START_PID 0x1100
77 #define M2TS_PGSSUB_START_PID 0x1200
78 #define M2TS_TEXTSUB_PID 0x1800
79 #define M2TS_SECONDARY_AUDIO_START_PID 0x1A00
80 #define M2TS_SECONDARY_VIDEO_START_PID 0x1B00
81 
82 /* table ids */
83 #define PAT_TID 0x00 /* Program Association section */
84 #define CAT_TID 0x01 /* Conditional Access section */
85 #define PMT_TID 0x02 /* Program Map section */
86 #define TSDT_TID 0x03 /* Transport Stream Description section */
87 /* TID from 0x04 to 0x3F are reserved */
88 #define M4OD_TID 0x05
89 #define NIT_TID 0x40 /* Network Information section - actual network */
90 #define ONIT_TID 0x41 /* Network Information section - other network */
91 #define SDT_TID 0x42 /* Service Description section - actual TS */
92 /* TID from 0x43 to 0x45 are reserved for future use */
93 #define OSDT_TID 0x46 /* Service Descrition section - other TS */
94 /* TID from 0x47 to 0x49 are reserved for future use */
95 #define BAT_TID 0x4A /* Bouquet Association section */
96 #define UNT_TID 0x4B /* Update Notification Table section */
97 #define DFI_TID 0x4C /* Downloadable Font Info section */
98 /* TID 0x4D is reserved for future use */
99 #define EIT_TID 0x4E /* Event Information section - actual TS */
100 #define OEIT_TID 0x4F /* Event Information section - other TS */
101 #define EITS_START_TID 0x50 /* Event Information section schedule - actual TS */
102 #define EITS_END_TID 0x5F /* Event Information section schedule - actual TS */
103 #define OEITS_START_TID 0x60 /* Event Information section schedule - other TS */
104 #define OEITS_END_TID 0x6F /* Event Information section schedule - other TS */
105 #define TDT_TID 0x70 /* Time Date section */
106 #define RST_TID 0x71 /* Running Status section */
107 #define ST_TID 0x72 /* Stuffing section */
108 #define TOT_TID 0x73 /* Time Offset section */
109 #define AIT_TID 0x74 /* Application Inforamtion section */
110 #define CT_TID 0x75 /* Container section */
111 #define RCT_TID 0x76 /* Related Content section */
112 #define CIT_TID 0x77 /* Content Identifier section */
113 #define MPE_FEC_TID 0x78 /* MPE-FEC section */
114 #define RPNT_TID 0x79 /* Resolution Provider Notification section */
115 #define MPE_IFEC_TID 0x7A /* MPE-IFEC section */
116 #define PROTMT_TID 0x7B /* Protection Message section */
117 /* TID from 0x7C to 0x7D are reserved for future use */
118 #define DIT_TID 0x7E /* Discontinuity Information section */
119 #define SIT_TID 0x7F /* Selection Information section */
120 /* TID from 0x80 to 0xFE are user defined */
121 /* TID 0xFF is reserved */
122 
123 /* ISO/IEC 13818-1 Table 2-34 - Stream type assignments */
124 #define STREAM_TYPE_VIDEO_MPEG1 0x01
125 #define STREAM_TYPE_VIDEO_MPEG2 0x02
126 #define STREAM_TYPE_AUDIO_MPEG1 0x03
127 #define STREAM_TYPE_AUDIO_MPEG2 0x04
128 #define STREAM_TYPE_PRIVATE_SECTION 0x05
129 #define STREAM_TYPE_PRIVATE_DATA 0x06
130 #define STREAM_TYPE_AUDIO_AAC 0x0f
131 #define STREAM_TYPE_AUDIO_AAC_LATM 0x11
132 #define STREAM_TYPE_VIDEO_MPEG4 0x10
133 /** ISO/IEC 14496-1 (MPEG-4 Systems) SL-packetized stream or FlexMux stream
134  carried in PES packets */
135 #define STREAM_TYPE_ISO_IEC_14496_PES 0x12
136 /** ISO/IEC 14496-1 (MPEG-4 Systems) SL-packetized stream or FlexMux stream
137  carried in ISO_IEC_14496_section()s */
138 #define STREAM_TYPE_ISO_IEC_14496_SECTION 0x13
139 #define STREAM_TYPE_METADATA 0x15
140 #define STREAM_TYPE_VIDEO_H264 0x1b
141 /** ISO/IEC 14496-3 Audio, without using any additional transport syntax,
142  such as DST, ALS and SLS */
143 #define STREAM_TYPE_AUDIO_MPEG4 0x1c
144 #define STREAM_TYPE_VIDEO_MVC 0x20
145 #define STREAM_TYPE_VIDEO_JPEG2000 0x21
146 #define STREAM_TYPE_VIDEO_HEVC 0x24
147 #define STREAM_TYPE_VIDEO_VVC 0x33
148 #define STREAM_TYPE_VIDEO_CAVS 0x42
149 #define STREAM_TYPE_VIDEO_AVS2 0xd2
150 #define STREAM_TYPE_VIDEO_AVS3 0xd4
151 #define STREAM_TYPE_VIDEO_VC1 0xea
152 #define STREAM_TYPE_VIDEO_DIRAC 0xd1
153 
154 /* stream_type values [0x80, 0xff] are User Private */
155 #define STREAM_TYPE_BLURAY_AUDIO_PCM_BLURAY 0x80
156 #define STREAM_TYPE_BLURAY_AUDIO_AC3 0x81
157 #define STREAM_TYPE_BLURAY_AUDIO_DTS 0x82
158 #define STREAM_TYPE_BLURAY_AUDIO_TRUEHD 0x83
159 #define STREAM_TYPE_BLURAY_AUDIO_EAC3 0x84
160 #define STREAM_TYPE_BLURAY_AUDIO_DTS_HD 0x85
161 #define STREAM_TYPE_BLURAY_AUDIO_DTS_HD_MASTER 0x86
162 #define STREAM_TYPE_BLURAY_AUDIO_EAC3_SECONDARY 0xa1
163 #define STREAM_TYPE_BLURAY_AUDIO_DTS_EXPRESS_SECONDARY 0xa2
164 #define STREAM_TYPE_BLURAY_SUBTITLE_PGS 0x90
165 #define STREAM_TYPE_BLURAY_SUBTITLE_TEXT 0x92
166 
167 #define STREAM_TYPE_SCTE_DATA_SCTE_35 0x86 /* ANSI/SCTE 35 */
168 
169 #define STREAM_TYPE_ATSC_AUDIO_AC3 0x81 /* ATSC A/52 */
170 #define STREAM_TYPE_ATSC_AUDIO_EAC3 0x87 /* ATSC A/52 */
171 
172 /* HTTP Live Streaming (HLS) Sample Encryption
173  see "MPEG-2 Stream Encryption Format for HTTP Live Streaming",
174 https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/AudioVideo/Conceptual/HLS_Sample_Encryption/ */
175 #define STREAM_TYPE_HLS_SE_VIDEO_H264 0xdb
176 #define STREAM_TYPE_HLS_SE_AUDIO_AAC 0xcf
177 #define STREAM_TYPE_HLS_SE_AUDIO_AC3 0xc1
178 #define STREAM_TYPE_HLS_SE_AUDIO_EAC3 0xc2
179 
180 
181 /* ISO/IEC 13818-1 Table 2-22 */
182 #define STREAM_ID_PROGRAM_STREAM_MAP 0xbc
183 #define STREAM_ID_PRIVATE_STREAM_1 0xbd
184 #define STREAM_ID_PADDING_STREAM 0xbe
185 #define STREAM_ID_PRIVATE_STREAM_2 0xbf
186 #define STREAM_ID_AUDIO_STREAM_0 0xc0
187 #define STREAM_ID_VIDEO_STREAM_0 0xe0
188 #define STREAM_ID_ECM_STREAM 0xf0
189 #define STREAM_ID_EMM_STREAM 0xf1
190 #define STREAM_ID_DSMCC_STREAM 0xf2
191 #define STREAM_ID_TYPE_E_STREAM 0xf8
192 #define STREAM_ID_METADATA_STREAM 0xfc
193 #define STREAM_ID_EXTENDED_STREAM_ID 0xfd
194 #define STREAM_ID_PROGRAM_STREAM_DIRECTORY 0xff
195 
196 /* ISO/IEC 13818-1 Table 2-45 */
197 #define VIDEO_STREAM_DESCRIPTOR 0x02
198 #define REGISTRATION_DESCRIPTOR 0x05
199 #define ISO_639_LANGUAGE_DESCRIPTOR 0x0a
200 #define IOD_DESCRIPTOR 0x1d
201 #define SL_DESCRIPTOR 0x1e
202 #define FMC_DESCRIPTOR 0x1f
203 #define METADATA_DESCRIPTOR 0x26
204 #define METADATA_STD_DESCRIPTOR 0x27
205 /* descriptor_tag values [0x40, 0xff] are User Private */
206 
207 /* DVB descriptor tag values [0x40, 0x7F] from
208  ETSI EN 300 468 Table 12: Possible locations of descriptors */
209 #define NETWORK_NAME_DESCRIPTOR 0x40
210 #define SERVICE_LIST_DESCRIPTOR 0x41
211 #define SERVICE_DESCRIPTOR 0x48
212 #define STREAM_IDENTIFIER_DESCRIPTOR 0x52
213 #define TELETEXT_DESCRIPTOR 0x56
214 #define SUBTITLING_DESCRIPTOR 0x59
215 #define AC3_DESCRIPTOR 0x6a /* AC-3_descriptor */
216 #define ENHANCED_AC3_DESCRIPTOR 0x7a /* enhanced_AC-3_descriptor */
217 #define DTS_DESCRIPTOR 0x7b
218 #define EXTENSION_DESCRIPTOR 0x7f
219 
220 /* DVB descriptor_tag_extension values from
221  ETSI EN 300 468 Table 109: Possible locations of extended descriptors */
222 #define SUPPLEMENTARY_AUDIO_DESCRIPTOR 0x06
223 
224 /** see "Dolby Vision Streams Within the MPEG-2 Transport Stream Format"
225 https://professional.dolby.com/siteassets/content-creation/dolby-vision-for-content-creators/dolby-vision-bitstreams-in-mpeg-2-transport-stream-multiplex-v1.2.pdf */
226 #define DOVI_VIDEO_STREAM_DESCRIPTOR 0xb0
227 
228 #define DATA_COMPONENT_DESCRIPTOR 0xfd /* ARIB STD-B10 */
229 
230 typedef struct MpegTSContext MpegTSContext;
231 
234  const uint8_t *buf, int len);
236 
237 typedef struct SLConfigDescr {
243  int use_idle;
246  int ocr_len;
247  int au_len;
252 } SLConfigDescr;
253 
254 typedef struct Mp4Descr {
255  int es_id;
259 } Mp4Descr;
260 
261 /*
262  * ETSI 300 468 descriptor 0x6A(AC-3)
263  * Refer to: ETSI EN 300 468 V1.11.1 (2010-04) (SI in DVB systems)
264  */
265 typedef struct DVBAC3Descriptor {
267  uint8_t bsid_flag;
268  uint8_t mainid_flag;
269  uint8_t asvc_flag;
270  uint8_t reserved_flags;
271  uint8_t component_type;
272  uint8_t bsid;
273  uint8_t mainid;
274  uint8_t asvc;
276 
277 /**
278  * Parse an MPEG-2 descriptor
279  * @param[in] fc Format context (used for logging only)
280  * @param st Stream
281  * @param stream_type STREAM_TYPE_xxx
282  * @param pp Descriptor buffer pointer
283  * @param desc_list_end End of buffer
284  * @return <0 to stop processing
285  */
286 int ff_parse_mpeg2_descriptor(AVFormatContext *fc, AVStream *st, int stream_type,
287  const uint8_t **pp, const uint8_t *desc_list_end,
288  Mp4Descr *mp4_descr, int mp4_descr_count, int pid,
289  MpegTSContext *ts);
290 
291 /**
292  * Check presence of H264 startcode
293  * @return <0 to stop processing
294  */
296 
297 #endif /* AVFORMAT_MPEGTS_H */
SLConfigDescr::au_seq_num_len
int au_seq_num_len
Definition: mpegts.h:250
DVBAC3Descriptor::component_type
uint8_t component_type
Definition: mpegts.h:271
fc
#define fc(width, name, range_min, range_max)
Definition: cbs_av1.c:472
DVBAC3Descriptor::reserved_flags
uint8_t reserved_flags
Definition: mpegts.h:270
SLConfigDescr::use_idle
int use_idle
Definition: mpegts.h:243
SLConfigDescr::inst_bitrate_len
int inst_bitrate_len
Definition: mpegts.h:248
avpriv_mpegts_parse_open
MpegTSContext * avpriv_mpegts_parse_open(AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: mpegts.c:3406
SLConfigDescr::use_padding
int use_padding
Definition: mpegts.h:241
DVBAC3Descriptor::asvc_flag
uint8_t asvc_flag
Definition: mpegts.h:269
SLConfigDescr::use_rand_acc_pt
int use_rand_acc_pt
Definition: mpegts.h:240
SLConfigDescr::timestamp_len
int timestamp_len
Definition: mpegts.h:245
avpriv_mpegts_parse_packet
int avpriv_mpegts_parse_packet(MpegTSContext *ts, AVPacket *pkt, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
Definition: mpegts.c:3428
pkt
AVPacket * pkt
Definition: movenc.c:60
Mp4Descr::sl
SLConfigDescr sl
Definition: mpegts.h:258
s
#define s(width, name)
Definition: cbs_vp9.c:198
SLConfigDescr::degr_prior_len
int degr_prior_len
Definition: mpegts.h:249
DVBAC3Descriptor::component_type_flag
uint8_t component_type_flag
Definition: mpegts.h:266
AVFormatContext
Format I/O context.
Definition: avformat.h:1300
Mp4Descr::es_id
int es_id
Definition: mpegts.h:255
Mp4Descr::dec_config_descr_len
int dec_config_descr_len
Definition: mpegts.h:256
SLConfigDescr::ocr_len
int ocr_len
Definition: mpegts.h:246
SLConfigDescr::packet_seq_num_len
int packet_seq_num_len
Definition: mpegts.h:251
SLConfigDescr::use_au_start
int use_au_start
Definition: mpegts.h:238
avpriv_mpegts_parse_close
void avpriv_mpegts_parse_close(MpegTSContext *ts)
Definition: mpegts.c:3453
DVBAC3Descriptor::bsid_flag
uint8_t bsid_flag
Definition: mpegts.h:267
MpegTSContext
Definition: mpegts.c:129
SLConfigDescr::use_au_end
int use_au_end
Definition: mpegts.h:239
len
int len
Definition: vorbis_enc_data.h:426
DVBAC3Descriptor::asvc
uint8_t asvc
Definition: mpegts.h:274
SLConfigDescr::au_len
int au_len
Definition: mpegts.h:247
ff_check_h264_startcode
int ff_check_h264_startcode(AVFormatContext *s, const AVStream *st, const AVPacket *pkt)
Check presence of H264 startcode.
Definition: mpegtsenc.c:1787
AVStream
Stream structure.
Definition: avformat.h:748
Mp4Descr::dec_config_descr
uint8_t * dec_config_descr
Definition: mpegts.h:257
SLConfigDescr::use_timestamps
int use_timestamps
Definition: mpegts.h:242
avformat.h
DVBAC3Descriptor
Definition: mpegts.h:265
SLConfigDescr::timestamp_res
int timestamp_res
Definition: mpegts.h:244
DVBAC3Descriptor::mainid
uint8_t mainid
Definition: mpegts.h:273
DVBAC3Descriptor::bsid
uint8_t bsid
Definition: mpegts.h:272
AVPacket
This structure stores compressed data.
Definition: packet.h:516
ff_parse_mpeg2_descriptor
int ff_parse_mpeg2_descriptor(AVFormatContext *fc, AVStream *st, int stream_type, const uint8_t **pp, const uint8_t *desc_list_end, Mp4Descr *mp4_descr, int mp4_descr_count, int pid, MpegTSContext *ts)
Parse an MPEG-2 descriptor.
Definition: mpegts.c:1816
Mp4Descr
Definition: mpegts.h:254
SLConfigDescr
Definition: mpegts.h:237
DVBAC3Descriptor::mainid_flag
uint8_t mainid_flag
Definition: mpegts.h:268